Obedience training your dog is an essential part of yours and your pup’s life. Whether you’re trying to overcome a particular behavioral problem or help them become more comfortable when socializing and interacting with other dogs and/or people, it’s always best to train your pup young, but there’s never a bad time to start! Dog’s are smart at any age, and despite the saying, you can teach an old dog new tricks!
Read how to potty train your puppy here.
When it comes to obedience, if you’re able, a professional dog training class can be fantastic, particularly if you’re a brand new pet owner!
When choosing a class, make sure that the trainer’s methods are kind, positive, and reward-based. If a class or trainer suggests punishment or utilizing equipment like choke/electric collars avoid at all costs!
These classes are cruel and stressful and ultimately an ineffective way of training your dog. These methods just ensure that your dog will become fearful of humans and you. The focus in dog training should be on using praise, food, and play for doing well, not scolding or physical pain.
Unfortunately, there’s not a lot of regulation around dog training centers or trainers, so make sure the trainer is friendly, experienced, qualified, kind, and seems able to handle the number of dogs taking the class at one time.
As an alternative, there are lots of dog charities who offer free training videos online!
Remember that patience is a virtue, and your dog is new to this, just like you! They won’t be intending to misbehave, and the more settled your dog becomes, the better they’ll get at understanding you and exhibiting better behavior.
One of the main things you need when training are treats, so you can provide positive reinforcement when they’re learning new commands and tricks. So, always make sure you have some to hand!
Look for treats that are high in lean protein, meaning they’re lower in fat, and have a minimal amount of ingredients, meaning they shouldn't contain any hidden nasties either! When training, it's easy to over treat when rewarding good behavior, so choosing your treats wisely during training (and the rest of their life!) will help keep your pup's weight and health in check.
Petlab Co. Pro Tip: You could try cooking up small pieces of lean, grilled chicken, pieces of cucumber and segments of apple (minus the pips!) as biscuit alternatives. This will help with their fibre levels too!
Clicker training is a type of reward-based training. The clicker device is used to communicate to your dog that they have done the right thing. Clicker training works because your dog learns to associate one thing (the click) with another (usually a treat!). Eventually, the clicker itself should become the reward!
So, a click is always followed by a reward at first to help your dog understand it’s a good thing. Then, over time, you can reduce how often they get a separate reward as the click will become a reward in itself. Another advantage of clicker training is that it can help to avoid obesity, as fewer treats are needed once the clicker starts to be its own reward.
But, a clicker is not necessary while you train your dog, but some pet parents may find them helpful. The idea is that the clicker is associated with receiving a treat.
So, how do you use a clicker?
Moving forward, don’t click to get your dog’s attention, or use the clicker noise for any other purpose than to praise your pet for doing the right thing. If you don’t, they’ll get confused and the clicker will lose its effectiveness.
Make sure your dog has perfected “sit” before you teach them “stay”.
The two things to always remember while training your pup is to reward them with both treats and affection and repeat until they understand. Never punish your pet for getting it wrong as this will just make them scared of you.
If they are confused or not adopting the new behavior, just go back a step and repeat until they get there in short sessions (10-minute bursts). Stay patient, stay calm, and don’t rush.