Dog Nasal Congestion: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  Summary: “Why does my dog have a runny nose?” If you’re concerned about dog nasal congestion, this blog looks at treating nasal congestion in dogs. We’ll find out what the dog nasal congestion symptoms are, what the causes are, and how to help your dog’s runny and blocked-up nose out…   The Symptoms Signs […]

3 min read·Updated: Sep 10, 2024
Dog Nasal Congestion: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

 

Summary: “Why does my dog have a runny nose?” If you’re concerned about dog nasal congestion, this blog looks at treating nasal congestion in dogs. We’ll find out what the dog nasal congestion symptoms are, what the causes are, and how to help your dog’s runny and blocked-up nose out…

 

The Symptoms

Signs your dog may have nasal congestion can include;

  • Nasal discharge (a runny nose)
  • A swollen nose
  • Heavy breathing/Having difficulty breathing
  • Pawing at their face
  • Disinterest in food
  • Sneezing/snorting
  • Reverse sneezing
  • Lethargy
  • Restlessness

The Causes

Causes of dog nasal congestion can include; 

  • Seasonal allergies
  • Something’s stuck up there!
  • A breed disposition (nasal congestion is common in flat-faced breeds like Boxers, Boston Terriers, Pugs, Shih-Tzus, and Bulldogs because of their airway shape)
  • Dental issues
  • Their nasal passage is infected
  • Canine distemper (This is a very serious, contagious virus. Dogs should be vaccinated against this when they are puppies)
  • Tumors or cancerous glands
a Boston Terrier looks up and licks their nose with their pink tongue

Treatment

First things first you need to find out what the root cause of your dog’s runny nose is. 

Have a look to see if you can see a foreign object. If one is there and if you’re feeling confident, try removing the problem with a pair of tweezers. If not, you’ll have to ask your vet to assist your pet. 

If there’s nothing obvious blocking your pup’s nose, they should be assessed by a vet – particularly if the runny nose has been bothering them for over 24 hours or if the nasal discharge is colored yellowy-green, crusty or bloody. 

Your vet will be able to conduct the appropriate tests, diagnose the issue and prescribe the necessary, effective treatment. 

Things you can do to help and prevent your dog’s runny nose are:

Vaccinating Your Pet – Making sure your dog is up to date on all their vaccinations is an essential part of pet care and can stop them from contracting dangerous infections like canine distemper which can potentially be fatal. This vaccine in particular is usually administered when a dog is between 8 and 16 weeks old.

Staying On Top Of Their Dental CareIf a dog’s gums are affected by bacteria and tartar buildup, they can develop more serious conditions. Good oral hygiene is essential for a dog’s overall health so make sure you’re regularly cleaning their teeth and using doggy dental sticks to help stay on top of tartar build-up.  

a long haired shih tzu pants with their tongue out, sat in front of a concrete wall

Use An Air Humidifier – An air humidifier will help to increase moisture in the air and provide relief to your dog’s blocked nose. Alternatively, take them in the bathroom with you when you have a hot shower as the steam from it will also help relieve their stuffy sinuses!

Obtain Doggy Antihistamines – If your dog has an allergy to their environment (yes, doggy’s can develop and have hay fever!) make sure you consult with your vet on how to support them with dog-specific antihistamines or other treatment plans. Also, check out our blog on how to help your dog with their seasonal allergies here. 

Sources

Author DePino, Marissa with Dr Irish, Erica “Here’s How To Treat And Unclog Your Dog’s Stuffy Nose” Better Pet, Dec 20. 2021 https://betterpet.com/dog-stuffy-nose/

Author Stott, Darlene “Can Dogs Get A Stuffy Nose?” Wag Walking,  Sep 10. 2021 https://wagwalking.com/wellness/can-dogs-get-a-stuffy-nose

Sarah MiltonS
Written by

Sarah Milton

Comes from a family of animal lovers and got to grow up with a menagerie of pets! I believe owning a pet is a privilege and I love researching and creating informative, fun content for fellow pet owners to help their furry friends have the happiest and healthiest lives. When I’m not writing blogs, you can find me sharing a walk with my pet dachshund or at a yoga class!

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The information contained within this site is not intended as a substitute for professional medical or veterinary advice. PetLab Co. is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If your pet has, or you suspect your pet has any medical condition, you are urged to consult your veterinarian. Medical conditions can only be diagnosed by a licensed veterinarian. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Results May Vary. Not intended for human consumption. Please consult your veterinarian regarding any change in treatment or supplementation.
*In Amazon Pet Health Category in 2022
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