Can Dogs Eat Shrimp? Benefits, Safety Tips and Considerations

In this article, we’ll dive into the benefits, risks, and guidelines for feeding shrimp to dogs to help you make informed decisions.

5 min read·Updated: Jan 23, 2025
Can Dogs Eat Shrimp? Benefits, Safety Tips and Considerations

Shrimp is a popular seafood delicacy. When cooked just right, its slightly sweet, briny flavor, combined with a juicy, slightly chewy bite, makes it a versatile ingredient in many dishes.

Now, if you’re a dog owner who enjoys shrimp, you may notice them giving you puppy dog eyes while you’re eating – hoping to get a bite or two. But can dogs eat shrimp? 

Key facts:

  • Cooked, plain shrimp (without shells or tails) can be a safe and tasty in moderation.
  • Shrimp is packed with protein, Vitamin B12 for brain health, selenium to boost the immune system, and phosphorus to keep bones strong.
  • Shrimp is low fat and calories.
  • Always cook shrimp thoroughly (boiling or steaming is best) and remove shells, tails, and veins to avoid choking hazards and digestive irritation.
  • Raw shrimp can carry harmful parasites and bacteria, while shrimp cooked with seasonings, garlic, or butter is unsafe for dogs.
  • If your dog shows symptoms like itching, swelling, vomiting, or lethargy after eating shrimp, contact your vet right away.

Is Shrimp Safe for Dogs?

Yes, cooked shrimp can be safe for dogs when prepared properly and fed in moderation. 

Cooked, plain shrimp without shells can be a healthy occasional treat for most dogs. However, it should never be a regular part of their diet. The key is to ensure proper preparation to avoid potential health risks.

Benefits of Shrimp for Dogs

Shrimp can offer several nutritional benefits that can contribute to your dog’s overall health:

  • High in Protein: Shrimp is an excellent source of protein, which supports muscle development and general health.
  • Rich in Nutrients: Shrimp contains important vitamins and minerals, including:
    • Vitamin B12: Essential for brain function and maintaining energy levels.
    • Selenium: A powerful antioxidant that boosts immune health.
    • Phosphorus: Promotes healthy bones and teeth.
  • Low in Fat and Calories: Shrimp is a great choice for dogs who need a low-fat snack.

Additionally, shrimp include essential vitamins and minerals, which can contribute to skin health, strong bones, and muscle repair.

Risks of Feeding Shrimp to Dogs

While shrimp can be a healthy treat, there are some risks to consider:

Farm-raised shrimp may contain antibiotics and higher sodium levels, which can pose health risks for dogs.

Raw Shrimp Risks

Feeding raw shrimp to your dog is a no-go. Raw shrimp can contain harmful parasites and bacteria, such as Salmonella, which may cause serious illness. Always cook shrimp thoroughly to ensure dogs eat shrimp safely and eliminate these risks.

Choking Hazards

Shrimp shells and shrimp tails are not safe for dogs. They can pose a choking hazard or cause irritation in the digestive tract. Always remove the shells, tails, and veins before serving shrimp to your dog.

High Cholesterol

Shrimp is naturally high in cholesterol. Overfeeding can contribute to long-term health issues like obesity or heart problems. Moderation is essential.

Seasonings and Additives

Shrimp cooked with garlic, onions, butter, or spices is unsafe for dogs. Stick to plain, unseasoned shrimp to avoid harmful ingredients.

A small dog with light-colored fur sniffing at a shrimp being held by a person at an outdoor dining area.

How to Safely Prepare Shrimp for Dogs

Follow these steps to safely prepare shrimp for your dog:

  1. Cook Thoroughly: When cooking shrimp, it is important to steam or boil shrimp without adding any seasoning, oils, or butter to eliminate harmful pathogens. Steamed shrimp is a preferred method due to its low fat and calorie content.
  2. Remove Shells, Tails, and Veins: To prevent choking or digestive issues, make sure all inedible parts are removed.
  3. Feed in Moderation: Shrimp should be given as an occasional treat, not a dietary staple.

How Much Shrimp Can Dogs Eat?

The appropriate serving size of shrimp depends on your dog’s size:

  • Small dogs: One or two small shrimp.
  • Medium to large dogs: A few shrimp.

Always consult your veterinarian before introducing shrimp or any new food into your dog’s diet to ensure it fits appropriately within a balanced dog’s diet.

Signs of a Negative Reaction to Shrimp

While most dogs can enjoy shrimp without issues, some may experience adverse reactions – just like some humans do with shellfish. Pay attention to the following symptoms:

  • Allergic reactions: Itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Digestive upset: Vomiting or diarrhea.
  • Lethargy: Changes in behavior or energy levels.

If your dog shows any of these signs after eating shrimp, contact your vet immediately.

Alternatives to Shrimp for Dogs

If shrimp doesn’t seem like the right treat for your dog, consider these alternatives:

  • Other Safe Seafood Options: Cooked salmon or white fish.
  • Non-Seafood Treats: Boiled chicken, carrots, or apple slices.

These options are also high in protein and safe for dogs when prepared correctly.

Can Dogs Eat Shrimp? Final Thoughts

Shrimp can be a nutritious and tasty treat for dogs when prepared properly and fed in moderation. It’s important to cook shrimp thoroughly, remove all inedible parts, and avoid seasonings. Remember, shrimp should be an occasional treat, not a dietary staple. If you’re ever unsure, consult your vet for advice.

FAQs About Dogs and Shrimp

Can Dogs Eat Raw Shrimp?

No, raw shrimp can contain harmful parasites and bacteria. Always cook shrimp thoroughly so that dogs can safely eat cooked shrimp.

Can Dogs Eat Fried Shrimp?

Fried shrimp is not recommended for dogs due to unhealthy fats and potentially harmful seasonings.

Are Shrimp Shells Safe for Dogs?

No, dogs eat shrimp shells, but it may not be advisable as shrimp shells can be a choking hazard and may irritate the digestive tract.

Can Puppies Eat Shrimp?

Puppies can eat shrimp in moderation, but their digestive systems are more sensitive. Always consult your vet first.

Is Shrimp Good for Dogs With Specific Health Conditions?

Shrimp may not be suitable for dogs with conditions like high cholesterol or shellfish allergies. Consult your vet to determine if shrimp is appropriate for your dog’s specific needs and ensure it fits within a balanced dog food diet.

Becca TriggB
Written by

Becca Trigg

Becca Trigg is a content creator and pet-industry writer, with over 5 years of experience at PetLab Co. She is an all round animal lover, with a keen interest in canine joint health, dental hygiene and nutrition. When she’s not typing away in the office, she can be found sitting in a country pub, growing chillies or cuddling up with her family dog Maggie, a chocolate Labrador.

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The information contained within this site is not intended as a substitute for professional medical or veterinary advice. PetLab Co. is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If your pet has, or you suspect your pet has any medical condition, you are urged to consult your veterinarian. Medical conditions can only be diagnosed by a licensed veterinarian. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Results May Vary. Not intended for human consumption. Please consult your veterinarian regarding any change in treatment or supplementation.
*In Amazon Pet Health Category in 2022
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