Different people like different pets, but it’s hard to argue with the suggestion that dogs are almost in a league of their own. It’s a worn-out cliche to say that they’re man’s best friends, but that doesn’t mean it’s not true.
It could also be argued that that statement never rings as true as it does when we see an elderly person in the company of their beloved dog.
When you reach the latter stages of your life, human friends are often harder to come by than ever before, and the companionship of a loyal canine is a priceless thing.
However, certain dog breeds are naturally more suitable for spending time with the elderly. In this article, we’ll explore those breeds and what exactly makes them such a good fit.
What Makes a Dog Suitable for Seniors?
You need to take several factors into consideration when choosing the right dog breed for a senior person.
Let’s start with size. The answer might be obvious, and that’s because it’s true — smaller dogs are usually better for senior people simply because they’re easier to handle and they require less space.
However, choosing a dog based on size alone could be a little short-sighted because small dogs are often associated with high energy levels. Older people can’t really keep up with a hyperactive beagle, so maybe consider a breed with a more moderate energy output, like a Shih Tzu.
Finally, choosing breeds with fewer health issues and longer lifespans ensures a long, happy relationship. Constant trips to the vet can be a frustrating interruption for both the dog and the owner.
Take a look at some of the 12 best dogs for seniors below.
1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
These dogs are one of those breeds you probably immediately think of when somebody mentions couch dogs.
They are more than happy to spend most of their days curled up on the sofa, watching Animal Planet with their owner. Also, they’re fairly small (anywhere between 12 and 18 pounds), so you don’t even need a big sofa.
They will want to go on an occasional walk to expend some of their energy (and do their business). This is great, as it will give the owner the chance to stretch their legs as well.
2. Shih Tzu
These precious dogs are little furry balls of pure affection. They thrive in the company of their owners and often develop incredibly strong, lifelong bonds with them.
As mentioned briefly in a previous part of the article, Shih Tzus aren’t nearly as hyperactive as other breeds of similar size. They’re usually very calm and collected, so much so that they often don’t need any supervision at all.
The only issue might be their long coat, which needs a lot of grooming. Because of this, consider hiring a professional groomer from time to time to keep your Shih Tzu looking its best.
Some groomers also do house calls, so if you explain your situation to them, they will probably be happy to accommodate you and save you a trip to the salon.
3. French Bulldog
Frenchies are just irresistible, aren’t they? Just looking at them makes you want to pinch their cheeks and kiss their little foreheads.
That, on its own, is enough to warrant them a place on this list, as those cute little faces could soften the heart of even the grumpiest old man.
They could be described as energetic, but that doesn’t mean you have to take them to the park every couple of hours. They’re happy to goof around in the apartment and play with their toys. They’re innately playful and always want to put on a show for their owner.
4. Pug
These little charmers are the perfect pets for smaller, quieter households. Not only because Pugs are on the smaller side when it comes to size and weight but also because they tend to adapt quickly to their owner’s habits.
If you like to lead a peaceful life, your Pug will be happy to go along.
Another thing that is great about these adorable little dogs is that they’re incredibly low-maintenance in terms of grooming. They have short coats, so the only thing you need to do is just brush them every once in a while.
With how small they are, the whole process shouldn’t take more than a few minutes.

5. Miniature Schnauzer
Going from Pugs to Schnauzers is like doing a 180 in regard to their coat type, but there are plenty of reasons why these mini dogs deserve a place on this list.
Yes, they need a lot of grooming, but like we previously said, that is something that can be tended to by hiring a professional every few months.
The great thing about their coat is how hypoallergenic it is. If you struggle with allergies or any kind of breathing difficulties, you can rest assured that these little cuties will not make things harder for you.
6. Maltese
Different seniors have different tastes, so it stands to reason to have a variety of canine temperaments in this article.
If there was a category of dog labeled “diva,” then it’s highly likely that the Maltese would be in it — not because they’re demanding or difficult but simply because they enjoy being pampered so much.
If you’re an elderly person who is looking for a hobby or something to fill their time with, adopting a Maltese is definitely a great option. These little pocket dogs, with their glamorous fluffy coats, will always find a way to get into your lap and demand belly rubs.
7. Chihuahua
Speaking of tiny dogs, there is a breed that is even smaller and perhaps even more synonymous with the pocket dog term than the Maltese, and that is, of course, the Chihuahua.
Chihuahuas are great for elderly people because they can just carry them around in their arms with ease and have a cute little buddy wherever they go.
They usually weigh between two and six pounds, so they’re even lighter than most cats, and they won’t even scratch you when you give them one too many belly rubs.
8. Bichon Frise
For seniors who are a little more active, Bichon Frises might be the way to go. These playful yet gentle little dogs are true entertainers who’ll make sure there’s never a dull moment in the household.
A great added bonus is their hypoallergenic coat, which is always great news, but especially for elderly people who often struggle with allergies.
Again, hypoallergenic coats often require a bit more complex grooming routines, so a certain amount of professional help would be a good idea.
9. Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire terriers are small dogs that have big personalities. Always a people pleaser, they will often put on goofy little acts around the house just to get your attention and keep you entertained.
For seniors who live alone, a Yorkie is an absolute no-brainer. They’re endlessly curious and will want to shadow your every step, whether you’re making dinner or folding the laundry – mostly when you’re making dinner, though.
10. Greyhound
When most people think of Greyhounds, they probably imagine these hyperactive dogs forever chasing something and never tiring. But that couldn’t be further from the truth.
Greyhounds are very chilled and laid back. They enjoy lounging around the house and keeping their owners company. An hour or two of activity every day is enough for them to shake off most of their energy.
However, they are bigger than most dogs on this list, so they will need a little more space. Maybe you should avoid them if you don’t have a backyard.
11. Boston Terrier
Boston terriers are another type of dog that people usually just slot in the “highly energetic” category. While they are a bit more active than greyhounds, they’re still great companions for senior people.
They are extremely intelligent, and part of that intelligence is being able to sense their owner’s routine and adapt to it. Sure, if you want to go on a five-mile hike, they’ll be ecstatic to tag along, but if you prefer a light stroll around the neighborhood, they’ll make it work.
12. Poodle
If you were to distill Poodles into just two traits, you would probably choose their intelligence and their coat.
These little four-legged geniuses can pick up commands very quickly (when they feel like it) and will usually adapt to any lifestyle you might have. Sure, they can occasionally be too smart for their own good, but that’s just part of their charm.
Furthermore, their hypoallergenic fur makes them one of the best dogs out there for people who struggle with allergies — and it doesn’t even need that much grooming! Unless, of course, you want to give them a cute and unique haircut. But that’s entirely optional.
Final Thoughts on Best Dog Breeds for Seniors
Choosing the right dog for a senior can be a rewarding decision that brings companionship, joy, and even health benefits. While different breeds offer unique traits, the best dogs for seniors are typically small to medium-sized, lower-energy, affectionate, and easy to care for.
Whether you prefer a laid-back lap dog like the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, a hypoallergenic companion like the Miniature Schnauzer, or a playful entertainer like the Bichon Frise, there’s a perfect canine match for every lifestyle.
Ultimately, the key is to find a breed that aligns with the senior’s mobility, living space, and personal preferences. With the right choice, a furry friend can provide unconditional love, companionship, and endless moments of happiness in their golden years.